Warfarin Vs dabigatran Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Warfarin Vs dabigatran - Essay Example Any disparity in diet interceded power of nutrient K, straightforwardly impacts the viability and portion reliance of Warfarin for the patient. It is fundamental to decide fitting restorative measurements on singular premise by methods for normalized thickening test (universal standardized proportion [INR]). In spite of the fact that, Warfarin possibly reduces the danger of stroke in AF patients by ~ 68%, persistent consistence with treatment (time in restorative range [TTR]) is an imperative situation in light of the fundamental occasional management of portion viability and the danger of significant draining occasions (Ezekowitz, 2007). Actually, Dabigatran doesn't involve work and time concentrated checking and hence expected to give upgraded quiet consistence over Warfarin. Atrial fibrillation is asymptomatic and for the most part not hazardous. It increases the danger of stroke just as fundamental embolisms as the upper offices of the heart start to thump unpredictably, impeding the effectiveness of blood stream. Side effects saw as related envelop fast pulse, palpitation, brevity of breath, unsteadiness, black out or exhaustion. Diminished progression of blood brings about blood pooling in the heart chambers which may come full circle into clump arrangement. At the point when such clusters enter the cerebrum it brings about stroke, it is in this way basic for doctors to endorse anticoagulants to forestall arrangement of clumps. The pervasiveness of AF in the United States show growth from 10% for people over 80 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2003). Passings related to AF influence 1 of every 4000 cases for each year, of these, 84% cases are accounted for to be over 75. Warfarin was medication of decision for past decades as a successful oral anticoagulant to forestall and treat thromboembolism. Throughout the years scientists were continually attempting to assuage patients from inconveniences identified with diet and medication coopera tions. Three randomized, controlled preliminaries are accessible on the wellbeing and viability of Dabigatran, they are summed up underneath Atrial fibrillation patients much of the time experience the ill effects of coronary conduit illness, which is the focal point of a Dabigatran stage II clinical preliminary, to build up its security in blend with headache medicine (Ezekowitz et al., 2007). Three Dabigatran portions (50, 150, and 300 mg) were regulated twice every day to patients for 12 weeks, independent or in mix with 81 or 325 mg headache medicine, along these lines producing nine exploratory gatherings. The patients rewarded with Warfarin (INR = 2.0-3.0) were utilized as a control. The essential result of concern was draining occasions incorporating major (6% expansion, p < 0.02) or a wide range of draining occasions (26% increment, p = 0.0003), that was accounted for in patients rewarded with 300 mg Dabigatran two times per day alongside anti-inflamatory medicine. Then a gain, 50 mg Dabigatran was less inclined to make seeping as thought about different conditions (15% expansion versus 300 mg p = 0.0002; 11% expansion versus 150 mg p = 0.01; 11% expansion versus Warfarin, p = 0.044). In actuality, two embolisms detailed in the examination were from the cases taking 50 mg Dabigatran twice every day, independent or joined by 81 mg ibuprofen. Then again result demonstrates that 50 mg Dabigatran, with or without 81 mg headache medicine, doesn't achieve fruitful protecting against stroke or fundamental embolisms. This chance was continued by finding

DNA Code Essays - DNA, Biological Databases, Forensic Genetics

DNA Code Just a little portion of our all out DNA makes us not quite the same as gorillas, chimpanzees and different primates. A much littler division makes one individual not quite the same as the following. It's these distinctions that legal DNA specialists use to recognize individuals and decide the wellspring of organic proof, for example, blood or semen found at a wrongdoing scene. DNA testing is ground-breaking, touchy and viable in highlighting the blameworthy and acquitting the guiltless. Until this point, 67 indicted criminals have been excused across the nation dependent on DNA proof. By far most of those have been assault cases. However, DNA testing as it is currently performed raises a question with regards to whether the general population should expect that a guiltless individual might be unfairly sentenced or an authentic suspect barred from thought. Ought to we be worried that the legislature can arrange the assortment of one's DNA for reasons for distinguishing proof, much like a lot of fingerprints? DNA contains a lot more close to home data than a unique finger impression. Perceiving the significance of DNA, our administration supported the Human Genome Project in 1990 to decide the grouping of DNA sub-units inside every one of our 46 chromosomes. The total arrangement will be deciphered inside the following hardly any years. With this data, there will be sensational advances in numerous medicinally related zones, giving specialists the capacity to anticipate sickness, improve analyze and perform quality treatment to address some of the time fatal hereditary deformities. DNA online With the improvement of specific machines, it is currently moderately simple to make a great many duplicates of any quality and decide its succession. With a similar hardware, we can decide the hereditary organization of any individual who turns into a suspect in a wrongdoing. This data can be consolidated into a neighborhood, state or national database for future use. In 1998, the FBI research center brought its National DNA Index System on the web. DNA profiles from indicted guilty parties and wrongdoing scene proof submitted by legal labs are consolidated into a solitary national database. Thus, DNA proof found at a wrongdoing scene in New York can be utilized to recognize a suspect in Virginia if a coordinating profile is found. New York City Police Commissioner Howard Safir has suggested that each one of those indicted for any wrongdoing be required to present an example of their cells for examination and that their DNA profiles become some portion of the state's database. The city's chairman, Rudolph Giuliani, has gone even further and embraced gathering DNA tests from everybody during childbirth. Both state the advantages related with expanded testing are certainly justified regardless of the expense to the citizen. Be that as it may, do we have anything to fear from widespread DNA testing? Many contend that the blameless positively have nothing to stress over. The ideal science? Scientific DNA examination is held in such high regard that it has created a notoriety of reliability. However, is it actually the ideal science or can examiners commit errors? An error could cost a speculate his freedom or even his life. This nearly occurred in England, where a DNA test coordinated a blameless man to a robbery wrongdoing scene. In view of a test utilizing six qualities, he was considered the likely wellspring of the wrongdoing scene proof. He coordinated the evidentiary profile superbly. In any case, in a progressively thorough 10-quality examination, led since he introduced a solid plausible excuse, he was avoided as a suspect. England's DNA database is the biggest on the planet, comprising of right around 700,000 profiles. With regards to criminal issues, common freedoms in Britain are obviously to a lesser extent a worry than they are in the United States. Most English subjects tend to chip in examples when police request that they do as such. Similarly as with any clinical methodology, one must gauge the advantages of DNA testing against any potential drawback. There are unmistakably various moral and lawful issues that must be tended to. How might we be certain that somebody won't access your hereditary profile and offer it to a forthcoming manager or insurance agency? It's a alarming idea, however political up-and-comers may one day get themselves constrained to give tests of their DNA. Hereditary profiles could then impact the manner in which individuals vote. The great, the terrible and the monstrous Everything we are is in our DNA - character, social qualities, insight, the probability of building up a malady. At the end of the day, the great, the terrible and the monstrous. To keep away from the potential for misuse, the administration should simply recover distinguishing data from the examples and pulverize the rest. I accept that while there are no simple answers, DNA testing is incredibly significant as

The Enneagram of Personality

The Enneagram of Personality Theories Personality Psychology Print What Is the Enneagram of Personality? By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on July 01, 2019 More in Theories Personality Psychology Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In This Article Table of Contents Expand Overview History How It Works Nine Enneagram Types How It's Used What the Research Says View All Back To Top The Enneagram is a typology system that describes human personality as a number of interconnected personality types. While it has become popular within spirituality and business disciplines, there has been limited research on its use and it is not widely accepted in the field of evidence-based psychology.  Verywell / Jessica Olah What Is It? The Enneagram consists of a nine-point diagram. Each point represents a personality type. The Enneagram figure or diagram is made up of three elements. The outer part is made up of a circle, which then contains a triangle and an irregular hexagon. At its simplest, the Enneagram represents nine different personality types. Beyond the basic nine personality types, the system grows much more complex and includes 27 different subtypes as well as three key centers focused on action, feeling, and thinking. Most people may find elements of themselves in each of the types, but will usually identify with one of the types the most. The type that best describes you is known as your basic personality type. Each type is characterized by a number of traits that dominate the individual’s overall personality. This model also identifies each types greatest fears as well as the coping mechanisms that people use to deal with those anxieties. According to the Enneagram Institute, most Enneagram theorists believe that people are born with a dominant personality type which can then be shaped by environmental factors and experiences. These two forces also tend to influence each other. Inborn traits and characteristics help shape how people respond to their experiences, and the environment plays a role in shaping how personality is formed and expressed. According to Enneagram theory, people do not change from one basic type of personality to another. However, not all elements of personality are always expressedâ€"people are always fluctuating depending on factors such as their health and habits. As you read through the descriptions of each type, you see yourself in several of them or even all of them. You might have many of these traits, but the Enneagram suggests that it is your dominant type that is the most important. It is important to remember that the Enneagram does not suggest that any type is better or more desirable than another. Whether the traits associated with each type are seen as a help or a hindrance depends on the individual and their culture. For example, having more achievement-focused or self-reliant traits may be helpful for those living in individualistic cultures, while traits such as loyalty and caregiving may be more beneficial for those in collectivist cultures. Personality and Why It Matters History The exact origins of the Enneagram are something of a mystery. It may date back to the time of the ancient Greeks, although its exact history is disputed. It is a synthesis of a number of different spiritual traditions, including elements of Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, and Hinduism. A philosopher and mystic by the name of George Ivanovich Gurdjieff is credited with bringing the Enneagram figure to the attention of the world, although he did not use it to categorize personality types. Oscar Ichazo, the founder of a school for human potential and self-development, is who assigned different personality types to each of the nine positions in the Enneagram diagram. Later, psychiatrist Claudio Naranjo expanded the theory to expand the nine types in psychological terms. How Does It Work? Each of the nine personality types is characterized by a set of dominant behaviors, motivations, and fears. The goal of this system is that by better understanding your type, you’ll be able to make the most of your strengths and address your weakness so that you can achieve your full potential. Because the Enneagram addresses faults and weaknesses as well as strengths, it is often thought of as a tool for self-analysis and self-improvement. By recognizing these areas, people can work toward becoming more self-aware and achieving greater self-actualization. After taking an Enneagram test, respondents learn which basic type best describes their personality. Depending upon the test, respondents may also discover one or two additional types that also contribute to their overall personality.   While the Enneagram is designed to identify your basic personality type, no one is simply a single pure type. The Enneagram Institute states that all people are a mix of their basic type as well as at least one or two adjacent types. These other types that contribute to your personality are known as your wing. While it is the basic type that dominates your personality, the wings add dimensional elements. So a person with a Type 4 dominant personality would have Type 3 and Type 5 as their wings.  These adjacent personality types may influence overall personality, but they do not change a person’s basic type. Some Enneagram theorists believe that personality is composed of a dominant type and one adjacent wing, while other theorists suggest that there are two wings. The official Enneagram site suggests that this is an area in need of further research. The Nine Enneagram Types Each of the nine types has its own set of potential strengths and weaknesses.   1. Reformer Type 1s, or Reformers, are perfectionistic, purposeful, and self-controlled. They strive for integrity and have a fear of corruption. They have a very strong sense of what is the “right” and “wrong” way to do things. They are seen as highly principled, but they can also be seen as judgmental and uncompromising. 2. Helper Type 2s, or Helpers, are generous and people-pleasing. They have a strong desire to be loved, sometimes denying their own needs in order to make others happy. Helpers care about other people and tend to make friends easily. They tend to put a lot of energy into their relationships, but this is sometimes interpreted as neediness. They are genuine and are good listeners, which means that people often turn to them in times of need, but it also means that they overlook their own needs. 3. Achiever Much like Type 1s, Type 3s, or Achievers, are driven to excel. Their focus is often on being seen as successful and admirable by other people. While they tend to be image-conscious, they are also very adaptable. Because they are so focused on appearances, they are sometimes seen as overachieving workaholics. Achievers might be more focused on success than feelings, but they do tend to be good at what they do and communicate well. 4. Individualist Type 4s, or Individualists, can be dramatic and expressive. They have a strong sense of identity but can be temperamental or self-absorbed at times. Individualists are creative, forward-thinking, and highly expressive. One potential downside of this is that they can also be very emotional and focused on their own feelings. 5. Investigator Type 5s, or Investigators, are innovative and highly perceptive. They have a tendency to become isolated and detached. They are smart and logical and like to think deeply about things. Unfortunately, people often interpret their quiet and thoughtfulness as arrogance or conceit. They are good at being objective when approaching a problem, but this ability to stay detached also means that they sometimes struggle when dealing with emotions. 6. Loyalist Type 6s, or Loyalists, tend to be responsible and committed.  Because they are so loyal, they often enjoy long-lasting relationships. They are very trustworthy and devoted, but sometimes they let their worry get the best of them. One problem this type often faces is a tendency to dwell on the negative. They are highly aware of the world around them but can become overly suspicious and even anxious at times. 7. Enthusiast Type 7s, or Enthusiasts, are spontaneous, fun-loving, and versatile. People with this personality type tend to be extroverted - they to be social, stay busy, and meet new people. They can be highly adventurous and are always on the lookout for fun. However,  they can also be easily distracted and unfocused. They might start things without finishing them, but they are quick thinkers and are good at maintaining a positive attitude. 8. Challenger Type 8s, or Challengers, tend to be bold, dominating, and confrontational. They are decisive and self-confident. They enjoy being in control and their decisive nature means that they often succeed in leadership roles. However, they can sometimes be seen as domineering and aggressive. They will speak out and take action when they see a need for someone to step up and take control of a situation. 9. Peacemaker Type 9s, or Peacemakers, are agreeable and easy-going. People with this personality type are usually easy to get along with, but they can be self-effacing and complacent at times. They prefer it when everyone gets along and try to avoid conflict whenever possible. While this means they are great at promoting harmony in groups, but it sometimes means that they will go out of their way to avoid disagreements, including ignoring their own wants and needs just to ensure peace. How Is It Used? The Enneagram works by sorting people into these nine different types. The goal is to give insight not only into the individual’s own personality but also provide valuable information on how to better relate to other people. Possible Applications Personal growth and developmentInterpersonal communication, team building, and leadership developmentCreating successful relationships at work and in other life areas While the theory needs further research to validate its use, it has gained some popularity as a tool for building better relationships. By gaining insight into individual strengths and weaknesses, people can look for ways to better relate and communicate with their partner. The Enneagram is also sometimes used within the field of industrial-organizational psychology to help improve employee motivation and productivity. Businesses utilize the test to help their employees gain a greater understanding of group dynamics and interpersonal communication. What the Research Says The Enneagram has gained popularity in some areas but has also been criticized for being pseudoscientific. It is often described as being overly vague and difficult to test scientifically. Type descriptions have been criticized for being too general, almost Barnum-effect style statements that can sometimes seem more like horoscopes rather than empirically tested descriptions of personality. (The Barnum effect is a psychological phenomenon in which people rate personality descriptions as being highly accurate and individualized, even when they are so vague they can apply to almost anyone). While critics note that the system is rooted more in a semi-mystical ancient philosophy than in scientifically valid research, there is some evidence that the Enneagram has a use as a personality tool: A year-long investigation carried out in 2004 by researchers Saville and Holdsworth found that the Enneagram was comparable to other well-known and more accepted theories including the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and the Big Five.One case study published in the journal Contemporary Family Therapy suggested that the Enneagram could be a useful tool within the context of counseling, helping to facilitate therapy and promote awareness in the counseling relationship.A study published in the Journal of Adult Development found that participants who took part in an Enneagram training program showed improvements in ego development and personal growth. Further research is needed to explore the Enneagram’s applicability and usefulness. A Word From Verywell The Enneagram has become better known in recent years thanks in part to the rising popularity of online personality tests. It is important to remember, however, that personality is complex and a simple online test is not enough to tell you everything about your own personality, motivations, behaviors, strengths, and weaknesses. Such tests can be fun and interesting, but be careful not to take your results too seriously. This sort of test can be a way to gain insight into your own personality and might be a starting point for gaining greater personal insight and self-awareness. The Riso-Hudson Enneagram Type Indicator (RHETI) can be found at the Enneagrams Institutes website. You can purchase a single-use code for $12 to take the test. Types of Personality Tests

Themes Of A Good Man is Hard To Find Novel - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 774 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: A Good Man is Hard to Find Essay Did you like this example? The short story A Good Man is Hard to find has a lot of different themes involved. Since a long time ago there has being a issue of good versus evil, and thatrs one of the themes. It also has other themes like: family, religion, society, and class. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Themes Of A Good Man is Hard To Find Novel" essay for you Create order Good versus evil is developed because the grandmother has a confrontation with a superficial sense of goodness and a criminal who is evil. Religion is involved because the grandmother think that the Misfit is a good man, by her beliefs. On the other hand, family is included because there we just like a basic family, adults arguing and the two kids in the back. The grandmother in A Good Man is Hard to Find gives great importance to being a lady, and her ideas about what that means reflect an old-fashioned, somewhat upper-crust Southern mindset. In A Good Man is Hard to Find, Flannery OConnor shows the dfferent types of themes that are in the story, these themes are: good vs evil, family, religion, society, and class. A Good Man is Hard to Find is confrontation of between a grandmother with a rather superficial sense of goodness, and a criminal who embodies real evil. The grandmother seems to treat goodness mostly as a function of being decent, having good manners, and coming from a family of the right people. The grandmother describes her family as the right people because they supposedly raised her the right way. The Misfit is the criminal who embodies real evil, the grandmother and the Misfit met in Florida. The Misfit who seems straightforwardly evil, with little to no sense of guilt, and a genuine, desires to do cruel or destructive things for their own sake. Understanding the motivations of The Misfit, and what goodness means by contrast, is one of the central puzzles of the story. The grandmother and The Misfit had a another conformation between each other in that revolves around Jesus and religion. The grandmother brings up praying to Jesus in the hope that she can induce The Misfit to spare her life by appealing to his religious sense. It turns out, however, that The Misfit has probably thought about Jesus more seriously than she has. The Misfit know about Jesus, but he doubts him. The Misfit thinks that there is no real right or wrong, and no ultimate point to life. At the storys climax, the grandmother appears to receive a moment of divine grace, which might transform her and The Misfit. How this ending is understood is the major question of the story. A Good Man is Hard to Find contains some funny comedy about a family, and the ways they get on each others nerves. They were the kind of family that could be in a movie. Theres the two troublesome and annoying kids, the hot-headed dad who tries to maintain control of a situation and fails, the wife busy attending to the baby, and the grandmother, whos a case all to herself. This story is like a comedy, there are a couple of movies or tv shows that are similar to this. Even though it starts as a comedy, it takes a serious turn when the family encounters a criminal, who kills them one by one. The grandmother in A Good Man is Hard to Find gives great importance to being a lady, and her ideas about what that means reflect an old-fashioned, and a Southern mindset. She uses the n-word and longs for the good old days when kids were polite, people were trustworthy, and there were pretty plantations to visit. All of this leads her to associate being good with coming from a respectable family and behaving like a member of her social class. Her sensibilities are in for quite a shock when she meets The Misfit. In conclusion, a story can have several different themes in it. Even though the story started about a normal family, they all ended up dying. It is ironic to see the Misfit on the newspaper, and then find in in person. The main characters were the Misfit and the grandmother. The two main characters were involved in most of the themes. In A Good Man is Hard to Find, Flannery OConnor clearly shows the different types of themes that are in the story, these themes are: good vs evil, family, religion, society, and class. Works Cited Shmoop Editorial Team. A Good Man Is Hard to Find Themes. Shmoop, Shmoop University, 11 Nov. 2008, www.shmoop.com/good-man-hard-to-find/themes.html. 09 November 2018 A Good Man Is Hard to Find. Pullman Strikes Out Introduction, xroads.virginia.edu/~drbr/goodman.html. 09 November 2018

Jay Gatsby as Tragic Hero of Fitzgeralds The Great...

Jay Gatsby as Tragic Hero of Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby According to Aristotle, there are a number of characteristics that identify a tragic hero: he must cause his own downfall; his fate is not deserved, and his punishment exceeds the crime; he also must be of noble stature and have greatness. These are all characteristics of Jay Gatsby, the main character of Fitzgeralds novel, The Great Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is a tragic hero according to Aristotles definition. Jay Gatsby is an enormously rich man, and in the flashy years of the jazz age, wealth defined importance. Gatsby has endless wealth, power and influence but never uses material objects selfishly. Everything he owns exists only to attain his vision. Nick feels†¦show more content†¦Later, the concept develops into an obsession with money and more so, Daisy. Gatsbys tragic flaw lies within his inability to see that the real and the ideal cannot coexist. Gatsbys ideal is Daisy. He sees her as perfect and worthy of all his affections and praise. In reality she is undeserving and through her actions, proves she is pathetic rather than honorable. When Daisy says Sophisticated-God Im sophisticated (18), she contradicts who she really is. The reader sees irony here, knowing she is far from sophisticated, but superficial, selfish and pathetic. Gatsbys vision is based on his belief that the past can be repeated, cant repeat the past? Why of course you can (111)! The disregard for reality is how Gatsby formulates his dream (with high expectations), and the belief that sufficient wealth can allow one to control his or her own fate. Gatsby believes youth and beauty can be recaptured if he can only make enough money. To become worthy of Daisy, Gatsby accumulates his wealth, so he can rewrite the past and Daisy will be his. He establishes an i mmense fortune to impress the great love of his life, Daisy, who can only be won with evidence of material success. Over the five years in which Gatsby formulates this ideal, he envisions Daisy so perfect that he places her on a pedestal. As he attempts to make his ideal a reality things do not run as smoothly as he plans. Daisy can never live up to Gatsbys ideal, thoughShow MoreRelatedEssay on Jay Gatsby’s Dangerous Illusions in The Great Gatsby1253 Words   |  6 PagesJay’s Dangerous Illusions in The Great Gatsby      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   America is a land of opportunity and hopes and dreams can become reality. The American Dream consists of the notion that the struggling poor can achieve financial success through hard work. F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel, The Great Gatsby, puts this premise to the test while also warning against the dangers of believing too passionately in any dream. The central character, Jay Gatsby, proves a tragic hero who succeeds financially but failsRead More Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby and the Tragic Hero Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesFitzgeralds The Great Gatsby and the Tragic Hero      Ã‚  Ã‚   Aristotle invented a list of criteria in an attempt to determine the exact definition of a tragic hero.   The list states the following - the tragic hero must cause his own down fall; the tragic heros fate is undeserved; the tragic heros punishment exceeds his crime; the tragic hero must be a great and noble person according to the standards of the current society.   In Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby can be defined as a tragicRead MoreEssay on Jay Gatsby: A Tragic Hero1084 Words   |  5 Pages (Aristotle) The â€Å"tragic hero† is an indefatigable staple in all mediums of literature. Although the term’s defining characteristics have morphed since its initial inception by Aristotle those many millennia ago, the main idea has endured. To be a tragic hero, several requirements must be met. The formula begins with a character that possesses noble and admirable qualities. Then come imperfections to make him appear human and believable, and finally the tragic hero is completed when he experiencesRead MoreEssay about F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby1480 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Any American is taught a dream that is purged of all truth. The American Dream is shown to the world as a belief that anyone can do anything; when in reality, life is filled with impossible boundaries. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald gives us a glimpse into the life of the upper class during the roaring twenties through the eyes of a moralistic young man named Nick Carraway. It is through the narrators dealings with the upper class thatRead MoreEssay Jay Gatsby: The Tragic Hero in The Great Gatsby1332 Words   |  6 PagesAristotle, a tragic hero character can be defined to be of noble status, but not necessarily virtuous. There is some aspect of his personality that he has in great abundance but it is this that becomes his tragic flaw and leads to his ultimate demise. However, his tragic ending should not simply sadden the reader, but teach him or her a life lesson. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby is the tragic hero who portrays the corru ption of the American dream through his tragic flaw. HisRead MoreViews of Entitlement in the Great Gatsby1596 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Gatsby as Fitzgerald’s explanation of an American Reality which contradicts the American Dream That was always my experience—a poor boy in a rich town; a poor boy in a rich boys school; a poor boy in a rich mans club at Princeton.... However, I have never been able to forgive the rich for being rich, and it has colored my entire life and works.   —F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Life in Letters, ed. Matthew J. Bruccoli. New York: Scribners, 1994. pg. 352. The Great Gatsby, by F. ScottRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds Personl Influences on The Great Gatsby1762 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Let us learn to show our friendship for a man when he is alive and not after he is dead.† (Fitzgerald, 1925). The Great Gatsby is a novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, published in 1925, and takes place in 1922. The novel greatly exemplifies the time period that it takes place in, known as â€Å"The Roaring Twenties† or â€Å"The Jazz Age†. One way of exemplification is prohibition and the Volstead Act. According to David J. Hanson from Potsdam.edu, the Volstead Act, which took place in 1919, establishedRead MoreDeath of the American Dream in Fitgeralds The Great Gatsby Essay1396 Words   |  6 Pages The American Dream is dead. This is the main theme in F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel The Great Gatsby. In the novel Fitzgerald gives us a glimpse into the life of the high class during the roaring twenties through the eyes of a moralistic young man named Nick Carraway. It is through the narrators dealings with high society that readers are shown how modern values have transformed the American Dreams pure ideals into a scheme for materialistic power and further, how the world of high societyRead MoreThe American Dream in The Great Gatsby and This Side of Paradise1382 Words   |  6 Pagescareer, Fitzgerald wrote many works, traveled the world, and served in the United States Army. F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote mostly short stories but became famous because of his novel This Side of Paradise and became even more famous because of The Great Gatsby which was released in 1925. The time period in which Fitzgerald lived played an extensive role in his work. Fitzgerald is one of the all time greatest American authors solely of the fact that his works displayed â€Å"The American Dream.† This bringsRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Comparative Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagesantagonist of Fitzgerald’s Jazz Age classic, Jay Gatsby, is revealed to the reader throughout the novel, creating a sense of mystery around his character, his past and his future. The quasi - fantastical pictorial of the same name, by Greenberg, also follows this reveal, portraying Gatsbys world and evoking a lingering curiosity. Initially, in both novel and graphic novel, the reader is set up to expect the worst. In the introduction of the novel by Fitzgerald, Nick states ‘ No- Gatsby turned out

The Good Life Perspectives of Buddha and Confucius Free Essays

There are several definitions of the technical term â€Å"good life† and there are countless standards on â€Å"how one should live†, however, there are two personalities that teach differently with regards to this. This paper entitled â€Å"The Good Life: Perspectives of Buddha and Confucius† intends to answer the following questions: 1) â€Å"What is the ‘good life’ according to Buddha? †; 2) â€Å"What is the ‘good life’ according to Confucius? †; 3) â€Å"How should one live according to Buddha? †; and last but not least 4) â€Å"How should one live according to Confucius? †. II. We will write a custom essay sample on The Good Life: Perspectives of Buddha and Confucius or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Good Life According to Buddha The good life according to Buddha is to live according to certain standards that will lead one to obtain the â€Å"definitive life of bliss† (Thapar, 1966). In addition to that the â€Å"good life† is where â€Å"equal treatment† is experienced (Thapar, 1966). This is stated under the category â€Å"Sunyata† (Thapar, 1966). Furthermore, it also entails â€Å"nirvana†, which means that â€Å"whatever happens or no matter how disordered incidents may turn out to be, there will always be perfect peace, as well as, fairness in the end† (Gotiangco, 2001). Believing in such is already living the good life according to Buddha (Gotiangco, 2001). Moreover, living the good life is also to practice the combination of â€Å"compassion and wisdom† (Gotiangco, 2001). This means that individuals ought to show sympathy towards other people which may be achieved by â€Å"understanding the real meaning of life (Gotiangco, 2001). He reiterated that â€Å"wisdom should be developed as well to be able to impart the right teachings of Buddhism while compassion should also be present to be able to appropriately carry out the appropriately the teachings of Buddhism† (Gotiangco, 2001). Last but not least is to â€Å"develop wisdom and faith† which involves the conviction with open-mindedness to be able to see visibly other people’s point of view without any preconceived notion and foregone conclusion; belief with extremely profound contemplation to be able to be acquainted with its soundness; commitment with efforts to be able to really comprehend it; and confidence with realization to be able to recognize that there is really no difference between the belief of an individual and the truth (Gotiangco, 2001). III. The Good Life According to Confucius The good life according to Confucius is a never-ending aspiration for moral faultlessness/perfection (Gotiangco, 2001). IV. How One Should Live According to Buddha According to Buddha, one should live in a matter that observes the following: A. Essential Teachings First of all, the basic and essential teachings of Buddha should be learned and practiced by an individual (Thapar, 1966). These include the following: â€Å"1) the Four Noble Truths which include the following: a) Noble Truth of Sorrow; b) Noble Truth of Arising Sorrow; c) Noble Truth of the Stopping of Sorrow; and d) Noble Truth of the Way which leads to the Stopping of Sorrow; as well as 2) The Noble Eightfold Path which consists of the following: a) Right Speech; b) Right Views; c) Right Conduct; d) Right Resolve; e) Right Effort; f) Right Recollection; g) Right Mediation; and h) Right Livelihood† (Thapar, 1966). B. Steps to Follow to Achieve a Life of Bliss and Perfection Second is to be extremely aware of the concrete steps to attain â€Å"a life of bliss and perfection† (Thapar, 1966). The following should then be followed: 1) It is important for one to discover what causes suffering to be felt or experienced (Thapar, 1996). Buddha technically defined suffering as â€Å"anything that hinders preference or anything which go against an individual’s will, for instance death, illnesses, etc† (Thapar, 1966). ) It is needed for an individual to know what he or she should do to be able to avoid encountering suffering (Thapar, 1966). Likewise, an individual is obliged to â€Å"control himself or herself† and to â€Å"fight off suffering† which â€Å"presents itself through lust, negative emotions, hatred, lapse in judgment, as well as, self-centeredness† (Thapar, 1966). This is in connection with the one mentioned in Part A of this section/category that te achings should be read incessantly to be able to internalize it (Thapar, 1966). This is because such internalization and habitual meditation will play a large role in letting go of wants and release of disparaging mania/fixations which will eventually keep the mind and body of a person to be calm (Thapar, 1966). Of course, to live calmly is to be able to initiate goodwill and capability of delivering rational decisions which are all parts of the good life according to Buddha (Thapar, 1966). 3) Last but not least is to know what is technically known as karma (Thapar, 1966). Buddha said that â€Å"since the calmness, rational judgment and goodwill are already present then it can be claimed that rebirth or karma has already taken place (Thapar, 1966). A human being who now actually has better control of herself/himself may now attain â€Å"perfect bliss or nirvana†, which in turn is the objective of living and so the most basic principle to how one should live as well (Thapar, 1966). V. How One Should Live According to Confucius There is a set of standards that one should follow according to Confucius (Gotiangco, 2001). It entails being ethical and being humanitarian (Gotiangco, 2001). Specifically, there are three elements included in the aforementioned two and these are â€Å"human relations, virtues, as well as, rituals† (Gotiangco, 2001). All these components are required or needed to be able to meet the standards on how one should really live from the perspective of Confucius (Gotiangco, 2001). A. Human Relations Human relations should be very harmonious according to Confucius (Gotiangco, 2001). The five kinds of human relations that should be kept are the following: â€Å"1) parents – children; 2) husband – wife; 3) older – younger; 4) friend – friend; and last but not least 5) ruler – subject† (Gotiangco, 2001). He advises that â€Å"a parent should be able to understand what a parents really means; a husband should know how to be a good husband; a daughter or a girl should be able to internalize the allusions highly related with being a female or a daughter; likewise, a ruler or a subject should be familiar of being a ruler or a subject respectively (Gotiangco, 2001). He said that everybody is anticipated to â€Å"relate† in accordance with the aforementioned kinds of relationships to be able to achieve harmony and maintain stability as well (Gotiangco, 2001). B. Virtues He thus reiterates that all the members of the family should be provided with the proper training to be able to exhibit the suitable and proper values relevant to the relationship they are involved with (Gotiangco, 2001). The training referred to here by Confucius include the following: First of all is â€Å"loyalty† (Gotiangco, 2001). Second is â€Å"filial piety† â€Å"which is technically defined as â€Å"the Chinese way of showing respect to parents and ancestors† (Gotiangco, 2001). Third is known as â€Å"obedience† (Gotiangco, 2001). Last but not least is better known as â€Å"conduct† (Gotiangco, 2001). Confucius stated that to be familiar with the aforementioned appropriate values will help people be more conscious of what they are about to carry out and since it maintains good relationships with others then it is a way of living the good life (Gotiangco, 2001). C. Rituals There are certain â€Å"rituals† that must be observed (and should be instilled preferably during childhood) as well according to Confucius (Gotiangco, 2001). Some of these are the following: First is to provide â€Å"formal education† to individuals (Gotiangco, 2001). This is in addition to the parental assistance and regulation given to their children (Gotiangco, 2001). Second is the â€Å"worshipping of ancestors† (Gotiangco, 2001). This is important it is effective in instituting and upholding â€Å"high esteem, reverence, faithfulness, as well as, loyalty among the members of the immediate family, as well as, that of the clan† (Gotiangco, 2001). Third is â€Å"contemplative reading or meditation† (Gotiangco, 2001). Confucius stated that the aforementioned is needed to enlighten the mind, invigorate it, as well as, instill and advocate values like tolerance/staying power, self-control/temperance, as well as, calmness that’s welled up inside a person (Gotiangco, 2001). He added that in times of extreme conflict or catastrophes, such values will definitely help the person (Gotiangco, 2001). Last but not least is the training in what is technically referred to as the â€Å"Confucian Six Arts† (Gotiangco, 2001). Included in the â€Å"Confucian Six Arts† are the following: ) â€Å"Music and Literature†, which are considered necessary for the â€Å"purposes of humanism and finesse† (Gotiangco, 2001). 2) â€Å"Mathematics†, which helps challenge and eventually sharpen â€Å"mental awareness† and â€Å"logic† (Gotiangco, 2001). 3) â€Å"Callligraphy†, which actually trains one to become extremely patient and strong-minded/indomitable (Gotian gco, 2001). 4) â€Å"Martial Arts†, which helps and molds someone to exhibit exactness and meticulousness (Gotiangco, 2001). In addition to that, it encourages maintenance of the body to become physically fit (Gotiangco, 2001). ) â€Å"Archery†, which â€Å"according to the philosophy of Confucianism, is needed for the purposes of developing deference, as well as, agility† (Gotiangco, 2001). 6) â€Å"Chariot Racing†, which Confucius says that it highly increases fortitude/stamina, as well as, adroitness/dexterity (Gotiangco, 2001). 5) â€Å"Confucian Literature Reading†, wherein a child is compelled to read the following books everyday: â€Å"a) I Ching or the Book of Change; b) Shuh Ching or the Book of History; c) Shih Ching or the Book of Odes; d) Spring and Autumn Annals; e) the Analects; f) the Great Learning; and last but not least g) the Doctrine of the Mean† (Gotiangco, 2001). The aforesaid books serve as â€Å"directions† or â€Å"models† for people to follow and to light their paths as they keep up with life and face all the challenges/endeavors that may come their way (Gotiangco, 2001). Confucius reiterated that the aforementioned rituals is a critical part of â€Å"how one should live† and so it is very important to him to start early with the aforementioned rituals (Gotiangco, 2001). He said that traditions will not only be sustained, the community/society will be cultivated and taken cared of as well (Gotiangco, 2001). In addition to that, the spirit of reciprocity lives on as well† (Gotiangco, 2001). VI. Conclusion The good life according to Buddha is one that is directed to reach â€Å"a definitive life of bliss† while for Confucius â€Å"it is the unending desire to attain moral perfection† (Gotiangco, 2001). According to Buddha, one should live by knowing and practicing his teachings and following the step s to attaining â€Å"a life of bliss and perfection† while for Confucius, one should live by maintaining good relations, instilling virtues and observing rituals (Gotiangco, 2001). How to cite The Good Life: Perspectives of Buddha and Confucius, Papers

World War One. The First Great Tragedy Of Humanity. That Is Of Course

World War One. The first great tragedy of humanity. That is of course excluding love and life. Combine all three and you find one of the most masterfully written novels about life, love, and war that could only be written by Ernest Hemingway. Born July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, Hemingway started his literary career when he was hired as a reporter for the Kansas City Star. During the war he joined the volunteer American Red Cross as a ambulance driver in 1918. After being seriously wounded in the line of duty he was decorated with two Italian medals and joined the Italian infantry. His experiences with journalism and war create a excellent symbiosis to exploit the writers rule, only write about what you know, which makes Farewell to Arms a remarkable novel. Personal experiences alone don't always make a good story however. Ernest Hemingway's ability to achieve a roller coaster of emotions from chapter to chapter is remarkable. The basic feeling of hope and despair take turns throughout the novel but the idea that life is a futile attempt at salvation is stressed at all times. The emotional seesaw that Hemingway puts the reader through is an invigorating experience but even more stimulating since he can maintain the overtones of depression. Hemingway's ability to pull so many tragedies together to stress the themes of depression, despair, a futility in humanity also make this novel very impressive. Just the setting of a love affair during wartime implies a dark reckoning upon the two lovers. Everything about the book drives the idea of fate and futility even when the idea and promise of hope is thrown in. Although the author drive his point home, we have to look at the psychological effects of it on the readers. Now, I have no solid evidence, but I suspect that this book may have driven some to their death. BANG! Right in the head. Realistically, the effects of this book on a persons emotional well- being isn't exactly positive. The idea of ,"you can't do anything about it, life is nothing but a four letter word", should have a tremendous effect on a person if they can connect with the message. Most of us can. Therefore, reading this novel may not be the best thing to do for an emotionally unstable person. Or any person for that matter. Thumbs up on the novel for it's message, thumbs down for the effects of the message. All in all however, Ernest Hemingway definitely has a way with words.

Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication

Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication The influence of the Western culture on the development of the modern society is difficult to overestimate. The western world has had a great impact on development of all countries on the globe. This impact has become a talking point and the discourse touches upon a variety of aspects of this trend. Thus, researchers, educators, official, celebrities of show business and the rest of the population of the planet are involved in the discussion.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An illustration of such involvement is the song by the American band Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication (â€Å"Red Hot Chili Peppers† n.p.). The very word â€Å"Californication† can stand for westernization and the song sheds light on the way people see it. The song reveals major aspects of the recent cultural impact of the western world. First of all, it is ne cessary to note the song focuses on several aspects of Hollywood’s impact. These effects include the spread of beauty standards, case after fame and, of course, the American Dream (â€Å"Red Hot Chili Peppers† n.p.). The performers are singing about the way people try to preserve or obtain their youth and attractiveness. They also mention people’s desire to become famous even though the fame can be doubtful. The song has a really wide audience as it appeals to lots of people. For instance, loads of people can relate themselves to the images revealed in the song as many of them dream about things mentioned. Though the band targeted at masses, the song can also be interesting to researchers in terms of the discourse of otherness. It is also important to note that the song was released in 1999 but it still remains timely. In terms of the discourse on the otherness, the song is really suggestive. Thus, the performers admit that there are different cultures. However, they also stress that the final point of all aspirations is still the western part of the western country. Interestingly, Eastern people note that their culture has also affected the USA and other western societies (Nair-Venugopal 4). Nonetheless, Red Hot Chili Peppers emphasize that those effects are insignificant compared to the impact of the western civilization. More so, it is possible to state that the song is an anthem of otherness. Kastoryano stresses that it is natural for a human being to acknowledge his/her identities and otherness (80). The author also notes that people are often proud of their otherness (Kastoryano 80).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The song is an illustration of such a pride. Americans show off their otherness and stress that the rest of the world desires to share it with them. According to the band, westernization has affected the entir e globe (â€Å"Red Hot Chili Peppers† n.p.). In other words, all people strive for becoming a part of the other (i.e. western) world. However, the song provides only one standpoint. For example, the performers seem to be ignorant of the way other nations have affected the western civilizations (including California). As has been mentioned above, the performers are reluctant to agree with the otherness of the rest of the world, as they only praise their own otherness. It is also important to note that ethical issues are also left out. The song does not contain only an instance of the performers’ ethical evaluation of the matter. They note that destruction can also create new life (â€Å"Red Hot Chili Peppers† n.p.). However, the ethical aspect of the matter needs much more attention (Eckstein 134). For instance, Chouliaraki and Orgad state that the ethical aspect can help remain focused on humanness while considering the issues related to otherness (342). Being e thical helps people take pride in their otherness and respect other people’s identity. Nonetheless, even though the song does not touch upon many aspects of the otherness, it still creates a whole universe shared by different people. The song communicates the ideas of western influences. According to the song, there is only one way relationship between the west and the east (â€Å"Red Hot Chili Peppers† n.p.). The performers stress that the whole world follows the path made by the western civilization. Importantly, California is seen as a symbolic hearth of the latest trends in the western world. In conclusion, it is possible to note that the song in question extends the discourse concerning the relationship between the west and the east. It makes people think about the role of media and the correlation between media and the idea of otherness. The song focuses on the way some Americans see or might see the relationship between the western and eastern worlds.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Red Hot Chili Peppers Californication specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It creates an impression that Americans are glad they are so different and they are especially flattered as the rest of the world wants to be just like them. Admittedly, each person has to decide how he/she should perceive the idea of otherness. However, such songs as â€Å"Californication† may make people think in a specific way. In fact, the song contributes to the creation of the image of a world divided in two parts, i.e. the west and the rest, who want to become a part of the world where the American Dream reigns. Chouliaraki, Lilie and Shani Orgad. Proper Distance: Mediation, Ethics, Otherness. International Journal of Cultural Studies 14.4 (2011): 341-345. Print. Eckstein, Lars. Against an Ethics of Absolute Otherness, for Cross-Cultural Critique: A Response to Tammy Amiel-Houser. Connotations 22.1 (2012/2013) : 124-136. Print. Kastoryano, Riva. Codes of Otherness. Social Research 77.1 (2010): 79-100. Print. Nair-Venugopal, Shanta. Sighting the Terrain. The Gaze of the West and Framings of the East. Ed. Shanta Nair- Venugopal. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012. 3-29. Print. Red Hot Chili Peppers Lyrics. 2013. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More

Why Youre Not Getting Paid More Money

Why Youre Not Getting Paid More Money Employers love to be vague about the salary they’re prepared to offer for any given position. You’ll often see â€Å"Commensurate with Experience† or â€Å"Dependent on Experience,† or other similar wordings. Basically, what you’re offered will depend on where you came from and what you’ve worked on. You may look at such a job posting and count up all your innumerable years of experience and think: gee, I have a ton of experience. I’m going to make bank. But the calculations can be on the fickle side.Experience ≠  Years WorkedThe major takeaway is this: the salary such an employer is prepared to offer you will depend upon a range of factors- including but not limited to your experience. Even if the job description asks for a specific number of years experience in a specific role, if you have more- or more targeted- experience, you might be eligible to make slightly more than an incoming hire or candidate with just the minimum.Be c areful to make sure what you’re calling â€Å"experience† is the kind of experience the employer has in mind. You might have five years experience managing a team of employees at a boutique company, but they might be looking for someone who oversaw multiple teams at multiple locations across a much larger company. In that case, your â€Å"experience† wouldn’t make for a massive salary bump. Before you go into an interview boasting what you think is an impressive history (and it very well might be!), make sure it will be impressive to your  interviewer. In this specific case, he or she has the only opinion that matters.Your Former Stats MatterAn employer will also take into account your previous salary history, your level of education (and sometimes even the â€Å"level† of your institution). They’ll also measure your geographical location and the cost of living there, so two positions in suburban Ohio and New York City, respectively, would be compensated differently.You’re Working Within a WindowUsually, most employers have a salary range in mind. Where you fall on that predetermined range will be decided based on all these factors we just mentioned. So â€Å"commensurate with experience† in this case doesn’t mean â€Å"sky’s the limit† if you happen to be super experienced. It might, however, mean you’ll make more than the slightly less experienced new hire with your same job description. Or less than the slightly more experienced one.That said, whenever you see the phrase â€Å"commensurate with experience,† or something like it, be prepared to negotiate, at least a little. That salary is not set in stone. You might not have much leverage, but it’s at least a crack in the window for you to give it a try. Make sure to do your homework about the cost of living in your area, what other people at your level seem to be making, what the range of salaries at that com pany appears to be, etc. And remember to take extra care when detailing your work history in your application- both on your resume and in your cover letter. Figure out your strengths as precisely and as powerfully as you can, knowing they’ll be scrutinized when deciding where you’ll fall on the salary spectrum once you’re hired.

The World of Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The World of Management - Research Paper Example At present, the demand of the management professionals are increasing gradually as an efficient manager is able to fulfill the objective of the company and increase the profit. In the globalized economy, when the economies of different country are connected to one another, the demand of a certified professional from an international organization is high. The professionals, who are certified from a professional organization, are able to handle the issues that arise in an organization in a proper manner. The areas of management include human resources, accounting, marketing, operations etc. Every department has some specific works to manage the company well overall. The managers of the operations department need to manage the resources available for them, for instance, labor and raw materials, and increase the profit of the company. The human resources mangers are responsible to manage the employees and make sure that they are motivated enough to do the job. Marketing managers have to make sure that the company is providing goods and services as per the customer requirement and the accounts department managers have to make sure that there is nothing false in the revelation of the financial information, which are used by the stakeholders of the company. The researcher has selected the area of business administration identify the history, job prospects and needed professional licenses in the field. Historical Overview of Business Administration Business administration means to manage the sources available to an organization effectively and optimally use the sources so that the organization can fulfill the objectives. During the 18th century, a Scottish philosopher Adam Smith has argued that in order to efficiently manage an organization, it needs to have specialized labor resources. He has also stated that some changes in the process can improve the productivity of the organization. If the specialized employees can be used in related places, they will get motivated , as well as the company would be benefited. During the 19th century, the classical economists provided the theoretical background about the processes of allocation of the resources, pricing and the production issues. In the 20th century, the organizations started to understand the importance of administration of business. They felt that an efficient leader could manage the subordinates very well. They can take out the best from the employees by motivating them. The universities have started the business schools where they provide the degree Master of Business Administration, also there were many personalities like Peter Drucker, who provided the theories of management. In this century, various processes invented by the researchers which can improve the efficiencies of the processes and increase the profit of the organizations like six sigma process, reengineering, various software development. During the period, business administration was divided into six different branches, namel y management information systems, marketing management, strategic management, financial management, operations management and human resource management. During the current 21st century, the administration process became more effective; for

Ecological Footprint Analysis Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ecological Footprint Analysis - Article Example Further on the most popular methodologies of environmental impact measurement, such as the Ecological Footprint Analysis (EFA) and the Carbon Footprint are considered. The Ecological Footprint Analysis (EFA) first occurred in 1996 and was focused on measurements of consumed natural resources. This concept is defined in the following way: â€Å"the total area of biologically productive land and water required by an entity to sustain its current consumption levels† (Haque 2005). EFA is a helpful tool defining the magnitude of consumption. Every nation has its own measurement of EFA. For example, Canadian footprint is 7.8 ha per capita (Schmidt 2002, p. N/A). Therefore, in average, every citizen of the planet consumes 2 hectares of earth. There are many benefits of EFA as the measurement method of ecological consumption. This measurement enables nations to develop patterns of consumption. Moreover, the EFA serves as a factor of sustainability influencing policy changes and practi ces. Nevertheless, there are also some drawbacks in EFA. This measurement is a static and consumption is presented as a static phenomenon measured at a certain point of time. Each person can consume less goods and services and in such a way, it is not a realistic way to appropriate and consumption measurement of ecological resources. There are many factors missed in measurement of EFA, such as toxic waste production and assimilation, but much attention is paid only to environmental impact of the consumption. Very often EFA is beneficial, because it is very quick and does not require numerous attributes to the sample. There are many impurities related to gas, crucible and accelerator. In average, carbon contribution to the carbon signal can be measured and calculated (York, 2009, p. N/A). There are numerous inconsistencies triggered by the levels of impurity and this affects a failure of exact measurements. The accuracy of determination is often questioned because of quick measuring methodologies. Basically, EFA refers to the amount of resources consumed by people, especially water and land. A Carbon Footprint is focused on greenhouse gases emission. EFA contains greenhouse gas calculations. Both of these methods are focused on human activities’ impact on the ecology and the environment. Actually, there is an evident difference between these two methods, such as operational mode of methods. EFA looks like an accounting balance sheet of the global world. Minus side of the sheet is occupied by resource-consuming activities supporting human life, such as energy consumption, logging, construction, fishing or hunting and waste caused by those activities. On the plus side there is the Earth's bio-capacity, i. e. the natural ability of the environment to replace the resources and consume the waste (Heddings and Wendy, 2009, p. N/A). Ecological footprints are focused on estimation of sea and forest areas, which absorb greenhouse gases. The strategy of carbon foo tprints measurements has been widely spread for a long period of time (Wheeler 2004, p. N/A). The areas of greenhouse gas waste are used for increasing awareness of the gas impact on climate change. People contribute much to burn fossil fuels directly impacts an ecological footprint. More greenhouse gases require more sea and forest

The Benefits of Telehealth in Rural Populations Essay -- Healthcare

Benefits of Telehealth in Rural Populations Kansas is considered a rural state in the United States. Merriam-Webster (2012) defines rural theoretically as â€Å"open land† or â€Å"relating to the country, country people or life, or agriculture†. The U.S. Census Bureau considers rural to be â€Å"open country and settlements with fewer than 2,500 residents† (Cromartie, 2007). Nearly 17% of the U.S. population lives in rural areas, which is about 80% of all U.S. territory (Cromartie, 2009). What this means that there is more land mass compared to the people inhabiting the land; rural communities have fewer people living in larger, more remote areas. Individuals living in rural communities have different cultures and experiences than those living in urban communities, which can become problematic in regards to healthcare. Many factors such as sociocultural, financial and structural issues create barriers to healthcare access for individuals living in rural America. Sociocultural factors include self-reliance, education, language and beliefs; financial factors include inadequate health insurance, income and resources; structural issues include the physical distance to travel, ability to travel and time to travel to healthcare facilities or healthcare professionals (Graves, 2008). For decades, individuals living in rural areas have been considered medically underserved. Access to healthcare is a problem that has been increasing for individuals in rural America due to aging populations, declining economies, rural hospital closures, rising healthcare costs, healthcare provider shortages and difficulties attracting and retaining healthcare personnel and physicians (Bauer, 2002). This population experience more health disparities than t... ...nities: toward eliminating rural health disparities. Online Journal Of Rural Nursing & Health Care, 10(1), 4-6. Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary (2004). Retrieved June 16, 2004 from http://m-w.com/dictionary/rural Moffatt, J. and Eley, D. (2010). The reported benefits of telehealth for rural Australians. Australian Health Review. 34. 276-281. Saqui, O., Chang, A., McGonigle, S., Purdy, B., Fairholm, L., Baun, M., Yeung, M., Rossos, P., Allard, J., (2007). Telehealth videoconferencing: Improving home parenteral nutrition patient care to rural areas of ontario, canada. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 31(3). 234-239. Sevean, P., Dampier, S., Spadoni, M., Strickland, S., Pilatzke, S., (2008). Patients and families experiences with video telehelath in rural/remote communities in northern canada. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18. 2573-2579.

Zinc Deficiencies

Zinc deficiency is the inadequate amount of zinc in the body to meet its demands. Zinc is vital to the body functions such as, a healthy immune system and wrongdiagnosis. com states is best known for minimizing the effects of the common cold or upper respiratory infections. It can enhance the functions of the liver, muscles and bones. Other functions of zinc in the body are to wound heals; aid enzyme activity; DNA production and cell division. When there is an insufficient amount of zinc available for metabolic needs the condition is called hypozincemia. Inadequate quantities of zinc in the daily diet are the main reason why zinc deficiencies occur. Zinc deficiency is uncommon in areas where the diet is high in meat but Solomons, N. W. (2001) concludes that people who diets consist primarily plant based food sources that are low in bioavailable zinc often have zinc deficiencies. People who are vegetarians, elderly and those whom are malnourished can be at risk of the deficiency. Pregnant women or those that are breastfeeding are at risk from zinc deficiency due to the high demands for zinc from a developing infant. Chronic diseases such as alcoholism, diabetes and cancer are at risk of developing zinc deficiency. Excessive loss of zinc can occur if you have liver disease or after a trauma, burns and protein losing conditions such as enteropathy. In children zinc deficiency can develop as impaired growth and taste as well as a delayed sexual maturation. The symptoms include impaired immunity, night blindness, anemia, lethargy, and impaired wound healing. A deficiency in zinc can cause malfunctions of these organs and functions. Zinc does not get stored in the body; therefore for treatment it is important to eat food high in zinc every day. Red meat, shellfish, nuts and beans are examples of suitable food sources for the mineral zinc. Dietary supplements also contain zinc therefore vegetarians whose diet does not include adequate sources of zinc, supplementation may be necessary. Pregnant or breastfeeding woman may also need zinc supplementation due to their required high demand and is a positive effect on growth in premature infants. Nutritional-supplements-health-guide. com states there are two ways of achieving supplements and those are zinc sulfate and zinc gluconate. According to pediatriconcall. om a dose of 35-40mg daily can be used for treatment of zinc deficiency. In patients with diarrhea, a uniform dose of 20 mg of elemental zinc should be given during the period of diarrhea and for 7 days after cessation of diarrhea in children older than 3 months. To meet the need for absorbed zinc in the human body through our dietary intake, it requires an increase in zinc content or a decrease in the phytate content. Phytate is a phosphate storage compound that chelates zinc and theses two substances affects the bioavailability of zinc. If diagnosed and treated promptly, zinc deficiency has a good prognosis of a full recovery but because there is no definitive test for zinc deficiency, a delayed or missed diagnosis of the condition is possible. There are multiple diagnostic tests available for zinc deficiency such as zinc taste test. As taste and smell is dependent on there being enough zinc in the body , a simple 10 second test can be done where 1- 2 teaspoons of the solution is sipped and held in the mouth for exactly ten seconds after which is spitting out. If there is no specific taste sensation it indicates a major deficiency of zinc, a metallic taste similar to baking soda indicates a moderate deficiency exist. Left untreated, a zinc deficiency may lead to complications of an enlargement of the liver and spleen, severe malnutrition, recurrent infections and eventually death. pr-usa. net claims ‘deficiency is a significant public health issue, causing 800,000 deaths overall and putting at risk more than two billion people due to ailments such as diarrhea and pneumonia’ and maternal zinc deficiency may cause fetal malformations and low birth weight. References http://www.nutritional-supplements-health-guide.com/zinc-deficiency-symptoms.html http://www.ehow.com/how_4514397_identify-zinc-deficiency.html#ixzz1CqQF0cNK http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/sec01/ch005/ch005j.html http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/Zinc-Deficiency.htm

World War II Allied Leaders at the Tehran Conference

The Tehran Conference was the first of two meetings of the Big Three Allied leaders—Premier Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union, U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt, and Great Britains Prime Minister Winston Churchill—held at the request of the U.S. President at the height of World War II. Planning As World War II raged around the globe, Roosevelt  began calling for a meeting of the leaders from the key Allied powers. While  Churchill  was willing to meet, Stalin  played coy. Desperate to make a conference happen, Roosevelt conceded several points to Stalin, including choosing a location that was convenient to the Soviet leader. Agreeing to meet in Tehran, Iran on Nov. 28, 1943, the three leaders planned to discuss D-Day, the war strategy, and how best to defeat Japan. Preliminaries Wishing to present a unified front, Churchill first met Roosevelt in Cairo, Egypt, on Nov. 22. While there, the two leaders discussed war plans for the Far East  with Chiang Kai-shek, at the time the Chinese director of the State Council, the equivalent to President of his country. While in Cairo, Churchill found he was unable to engage Roosevelt regarding the upcoming meeting in Tehran, and the American president remained withdrawn and distant. Arriving in Tehran on Nov. 28, Roosevelt intended to deal with Stalin personally, though his declining health prevented him from operating from a position of strength. The Big Three Meet The first of only two wartime meetings between the three leaders, the Tehran Conference opened with Stalin brimming with confidence after several major victories on the Eastern Front. Opening the meeting, Roosevelt and Churchill sought to ensure Soviet cooperation in achieving the Allies war policies. Stalin was willing to comply: However, in exchange, he demanded Allied support for his government and the partisans in Yugoslavia, as well as border adjustments in Poland. Agreeing to Stalins demands, the meeting moved on to the planning of Operation Overlord (D-Day) and the opening of the second front in Western Europe. Though Churchill advocated for an expanded Allied push through the Mediterranean, Roosevelt, who was not interested in protecting British imperial interests, insisted that the invasion take place in France. With the location settled, it was decided that the attack would come in May 1944. As Stalin had been advocating for a second front since 1941, he was very pleased and felt that he had accomplished his principal goal for the meeting. Moving on, Stalin agreed to enter the war against Japan once Germany was defeated. As the conference began to wind down, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin discussed the end of the war and reaffirmed their demand that only unconditional surrender would be accepted from the Axis Powers and that the defeated nations would be divided into occupation zones under U.S., British, and Soviet control. Other minor issues were dealt with before the conferences conclusion on Dec.  1,  1943, including the three agreeing to respect the government of Iran and to support Turkey if it was attacked by Axis troops. Aftermath Departing Tehran, the three leaders returned to their countries to enact the newly decided war policies. As would happen at Yalta in 1945, Stalin was able to use Roosevelts weak health and Britains declining power to dominate the conference and achieve all of his goals. Among the concessions he gained from Roosevelt and Churchill was a shifting of the Polish border to the Oder and Neisse Rivers and the Curzon line. He also gained de facto permission to oversee the establishment of new governments as countries in Eastern Europe were liberated. Many of the concessions made to Stalin at Tehran helped set the stage for the Cold War once World War II ended. Selected Sources The Tehran Conference, November 28-December 1, 1943. The Avalon Project: Documents in Law, History and Development. Lillian Goldman Law Library 2008. Web. May 30, 2018.​1943: Allies United after Tehran Conference. BBC: On This Day. BBC 2008. Web. May 30, 2018.The Tehran Conference, 1943. Milestones: 1937-1945. Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs, United States Department of State. Web. May 30, 2018.